Findrix

How AI recommends brands
in the United States

Which brands ChatGPT, Gemini and Google AI Mode recommend across 35 US markets, and which sources they rely on.

Markets
35
Questions
18,400
Answers
55,198
Citations
608,256

01 · Categories

Pick a category

35 measured US markets in 9 categories. Open a category, or jump straight to a market. Leaders on ChatGPT.

ChatGPT

02 · Openings

Where it’s easiest
to break in

The lower the top-5 share, the weaker the leaders, and the easier it is
for a new brand to get named.

ChatGPT
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Market · top-5 share of mentionsTop-5 share
Criminal Defense
Family Law
Haircare
Tax Preparation & Accounting Services
Pool & Spa Services
Marketing Software
Psychiatric Care Services
Swimwear & Resortwear
Dermatology & Aesthetic Medical Services
Psychological Therapy & Assessment Services
Sun Care & Tanning
Sports Nutrition & Supplements
Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation
Facial Skincare
Electrical Services
Makeup & Cosmetics
Women's Everyday Fashion
Personal Injury & Compensation Law
Dental & Orthodontic Services
Wealth Management & Financial Advice
Activewear & Athletic Apparel
Oral Care Products
Accounting & Personal Finance Software
Addiction Treatment Services
Mortgage & Home Financing Services
HR & Payroll Software
Roofing
Jewelry
Field Service Management Software
Pet Food & Nutrition
Residential Conveyancing Services
Plumbing Services
Solar & Battery Installation
Heating & Air Conditioning
Pest Control & Wildlife Removal Services

Criminal Defense is the most open market.On ChatGPT, the top 5 brands take 8% of mentions there, versus 62% in Pest Control & Wildlife Removal Services.

Source: Findrix research. Share of brand mentions captured by the top five brands on ChatGPT, United States, measured Oct 2026.

03 · Sources

Most-cited domains across all 35 markets

The brands change from market to market, the sources barely do.

ChatGPT
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DomainCitations Citations are counted per pass over the questions, so engines asked a different number of times can be compared.Markets In how many of the 35 markets ChatGPT cites the domain
ulta.com (opens in a new tab)15,3976 / 35
reddit.com (opens in a new tab)14,01335 / 35
walmart.com (opens in a new tab)9,92117 / 35
sephora.com (opens in a new tab)5,9204 / 35
nih.gov (opens in a new tab)5,21523 / 35
google.com (opens in a new tab)4,82034 / 35
nordstrom.com (opens in a new tab)4,6149 / 35
target.com (opens in a new tab)4,43312 / 35
allure.com (opens in a new tab)3,7138 / 35
wsj.com (opens in a new tab)3,08230 / 35
chewy.com (opens in a new tab)2,9833 / 35
aad.org (opens in a new tab)2,96010 / 35
ada.org (opens in a new tab)2,7062 / 35
nbcnews.com (opens in a new tab)2,66814 / 35
quince.com (opens in a new tab)2,4158 / 35
goodhousekeeping.com (opens in a new tab)2,25118 / 35
irs.gov (opens in a new tab)1,96116 / 35
glamour.com (opens in a new tab)1,95611 / 35
fda.gov (opens in a new tab)1,95117 / 35
samhsa.gov (opens in a new tab)1,9504 / 35

2 sites are cited in every market.ChatGPT cites reddit.com and www in all 35 US markets it answers.

Source: Findrix research. Most-cited domains by ChatGPT, United States, 35 markets, measured Oct 2026.

04 · Concentration

How concentrated each engine’s sources are

On Google AI Mode, 53 sites are half of everything it cites.

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Cumulative share of citations by number of top domains, %
Top domainsChatGPTGeminiGoogle AI Mode
13.3%3.7%29.5%
26.3%5.6%31.6%
38.5%6.9%33.2%
510.8%9.1%35.6%
1015.3%12.9%39.5%
2020.4%18.3%43.4%
3023.4%21.7%46%
5027.8%26.8%49.6%
10035.4%34.5%54.9%
20043.9%43.3%60.3%
30049.1%48.8%63.8%
50055.5%56.2%68.2%
100063.8%67.1%74.8%
200071.5%78.1%81.5%
300075.7%84.2%85.6%
500080.7%91.2%90.8%
1000086.8%98.9%99.4%
10357100%
10907100%
52463100%
  • ChatGPT324of 52,463 domains
  • Gemini326of 10,907 domains
  • Google AI Mode53of 10,357 domains

The steeper the curve, the shorter the list you have to be on. Gemini needs 326 domains to reach the same half, so one brand page is a far smaller bet there.

Source: Findrix research. Cumulative share of each engine’s citations by number of domains, United States, 35 markets, measured Oct 2026.

05 · Market context

AI search behaves
differently across countries.

AI engines cite different domains depending on the country.

ChatGPT
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United States

#DomainShare of citations Share of all ChatGPT citations in this country that go to the domainShareCitations Citations are counted per pass over the questions, so engines asked a different number of times can be compared.
1ulta.com (opens in a new tab)15K
2reddit.com (opens in a new tab)14K
3walmart.com (opens in a new tab)9.9K
4sephora.com (opens in a new tab)5.9K
5nih.gov (opens in a new tab)5.2K
6google.com (opens in a new tab)4.8K
7nordstrom.com (opens in a new tab)4.6K
8target.com (opens in a new tab)4.4K
9allure.com (opens in a new tab)3.7K
10wsj.com (opens in a new tab)3.1K

Australia

#DomainShare of citations Share of all ChatGPT citations in this country that go to the domainShareCitations Citations are counted per pass over the questions, so engines asked a different number of times can be compared.
1google.com (opens in a new tab)18K
2reddit.com (opens in a new tab)17K
3ndis.gov.au (opens in a new tab)12K
4nsw.gov.au (opens in a new tab)9.9K
5adorebeauty.com.au (opens in a new tab)6.5K
6chemistwarehouse.com.au (opens in a new tab)5.4K
7chatgpt.com (opens in a new tab)3.8K
8ndiscommission.gov.au (opens in a new tab)3.8K
9mecca.com (opens in a new tab)3.6K
10news.com.au (opens in a new tab)3.6K

The same engine. Different market.AI engines surface different sources in different countries.

Source: Findrix research. 10 most-cited ChatGPT domains in each country by share of its citations there, United States and Australia, measured Oct 2026.

Other countries

How we measure, and what the 95% range means

Radar · United States

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Frequently asked questions

What does this United States AI Search report measure?

Which brands ChatGPT, Gemini and Google AI Mode name when US buyers ask for recommendations, and which websites they cite in those answers. It covers 35 US markets and 18,400 buyer questions — about 526 per market, each asked once to each engine. Measured Oct 2026.

Which markets are included in the United States dataset?

35 measured markets in 9 categories: Home Services, Healthcare, Finance & Insurance, Legal Services, Software, Fashion & Apparel, Beauty & Personal Care, Sports & Outdoors and Pets.

What does “mention rate” mean?

The share of the engine’s answers to a market’s buyer questions that name the brand. Every rate has a 95% range: when the ranges of two brands overlap, their ranks are not really different.

What counts as a citation?

A link or source the engine shows with its answer. We count each cited domain once per answer, so a site linked three times in one answer counts once.

Why can AI mention a brand without citing its website?

Engines usually build an answer from third-party pages — reviews, guides, forums, official bodies — and name the brands those pages recommend. The brand’s own site is often not among the sources at all.

Why do AI engines use different sources?

Each engine has its own search index, retrieval and ranking. In the United States, Gemini spreads its citations widest — half of them go to 326 domains — while Google AI Mode puts half of its citations on just 53.

Why does AI source behavior differ between countries?

Engines prefer local sources: national regulators, local media and local retailers. The same category draws on different domains in the United States and in Australia, so visibility has to be measured country by country.

Where do the questions in this dataset come from?

They are written from how buyers search in each market — comparisons, “best for” questions, problems and price questions — and asked to every engine the same way.

How often is this data updated?

Each page shows the month it was measured; the numbers here are from Oct 2026. When a market is measured again, its page shows the new month and numbers.